Artist:Ahmad Jamal
Song:Poinciana
Album:Priceless Jazz
Here is another in my Jazz for Beginners series complete with an affordable comp CD and a live performance video clip. Pianist Ahmad Jamal was around for decades leading small groups. The high point of his career was when his 1958 single Poinciana was a top five hit. Obviously it was a surprise hit but it certainly kept him going for decades. He was born Frederick Russell Jones July 2, 1930 in Pittsburgh. He started playing at age three when his uncle challenged him to copy what he was playing on piano. He was classically trained by opera singer Mary Cardwell Dawson. He was playing in competitions at age 11. His jazz influences include Earl Hines, Mary Lou Williams and Erroll Garner. He started playing in clubs at age 14. At the time, Jamal was compared to Art Tatum. Jamal started touring after graduating high school in 1948. He moved to Chicago in 1950 and converted to Islam and took the name Ahmad Jamal. Jamal first recorded with The Three Strings in 1951 for Columbia's Okeh label. The other members were Ray Crawford on guitar and Eddie Calhoun on bass. Bassist Israel Crosby joined in 1954 and remained with Jamal until 1962. The turning point for Jamal came when he signed with Chess's Argo label and released the 1956 album Count 'Em 88. For that album, Crawford was replaced by drummer Walter Perkins. And he was replaced by Vernal Fournier for the 1958 album Ahmad's Blues. They were the house band at Chicago's Pershing Hotel. Chess decided to record there in Jan. 1958 and Jamal selected the songs for the album At the Pershing: But Not for Me. All the songs on the album were standards including Poinciana. DownBeat criticized the album as "cocktail jazz". But remember it was recorded at a cocktail lounge. The unusual thing was when Chess released Poinciana as a single and it reached #3 on the Billboard Hot 100. This was at a time when Billboard was transitioning from their old system that didn't include jazz. So Poinciana was the first jazz song to chart on Billboard's singles chart. Poinciana is a Cuban folk song about a tree. Tin Pan Alley songwriters Nat Simon and Buddy Bernier adapted it to English. Steve Lawrence charted with his 1952 recording of Poinciana. But plenty of jazz musicians recorded it and that's likely where Jamal heard it. This trio was very successful until Crosby died of a heart attack in 1962. That was the peak of Jamal's career. He recorded for Cadet, Impulse!, 20th Century, Atlantic, Verve, Telarc and smaller labels. Universal owns the Chess catalog so this is the comp you should get. Ahmad Jamal died from prostate cancer on Apr. 16, 2023 at age 92. Here's Ahmad Jamal with Yusef Lateef on flute and sax, Reginald Veal on bass, Herlin Riley on drums and Manolo Badrena on percussion performing Poinciana at the Olympia in Paris Nov. 2012.






